The formula to calculate the change in index (ΔI) is:
\[ \Delta I = \frac{I_f - I_i}{I_i} \]
Where:
Change in index refers to the relative change in a specific index value over a period of time. This can be applied to various fields such as finance, economics, and science. For instance, in finance, it can refer to the change in a stock market index, while in science, it might refer to changes in an index measuring a particular property or phenomenon. Understanding the change in index helps in analyzing trends, making predictions, and making informed decisions based on the observed data.