Efficiency of Inclined Plane when Effort Applied Parallel to Move Body Downward Calculator

Calculate Efficiency







Formula

The formula to calculate the Efficiency of Inclined Plane is:

\[ \eta = \frac{\sin(\alpha_i - \Phi)}{\sin(\alpha_i) \cdot \cos(\Phi)} \]

Definition

Efficiency of Inclined Plane tells us what fraction of the input energy (kinetic energy) does useful work (lifting). Angle of Inclination of Plane to Horizontal is formed by the inclination of one plane to another measured in degrees or radians. The Limiting Angle of Friction is defined as the angle which the resultant reaction (R) makes with the normal reaction (RN).

Example Calculation

Let's assume the following values:

Using the formula:

\[ \eta = \frac{\sin(0.40142572795862 - 0.03490658503988)}{\sin(0.40142572795862) \cdot \cos(0.03490658503988)} = 0.917731822576478 \]

The Efficiency is 0.917731822576478.

Conversion Chart

Angle of Inclination (Radians) Limiting Angle of Friction (Radians) Efficiency
0.3 0.03490658503988 0.887110645662089
0.35 0.03490658503988 0.904334127372813
0.4 0.03490658503988 0.917404613073116
0.45 0.03490658503988 0.927708511974369
0.5 0.03490658503988 0.936077960212617