The formula to calculate the End-Systolic Volume (ESV) is:
\[ ESV = EDV - SV \]
Where:
End-Systolic Volume (ESV) is the volume of blood remaining in a ventricle of the heart after contraction (systole). It is an important parameter in cardiology, as it helps in assessing the heart's function and efficiency.
Let's say the End-Diastolic Volume (EDV) is 120 mL, and the Stroke Volume (SV) is 70 mL. Using the formula:
\[ ESV = 120 - 70 = 50 \, \text{mL} \]
So, the End-Systolic Volume (ESV) is 50 mL.