The formula to calculate the Fabric Shrinkage Percentage (SP) is:
\[ SP = \left(\frac{OL - FL}{OL}\right) \times 100 \]
Where:
Let's say the original length (OL) is 100 inches and the final length (FL) is 95 inches. Using the formula:
\[ SP = \left(\frac{100 - 95}{100}\right) \times 100 = 5 \% \]
So, the fabric shrinkage percentage is 5%.