The formula to calculate the energy of a photon (E) from its frequency (v) is:
E=h×v
Where:
Hz (Hertz) and Joules are units of measurement in physics but they measure different things. Hz is a unit of frequency, measuring the number of cycles per second. On the other hand, Joules is a unit of energy, work, or amount of heat. There isn’t a direct conversion from Hz to Joules because they measure different things.
Let's consider an example:
Using the formula to calculate the energy of the photon:
E=6.62607015×10−34×5×1014=3.313035075×10−19Joules
This demonstrates that with a frequency of 5 × 1014 Hz, the energy of the photon would be approximately 3.31 × 10-19 Joules.