The formula to calculate the Battery Energy Density is:
\[ BED = \frac{ES}{W} \]
Where:
Battery energy density is a measure of how much energy a battery can store relative to its weight. It is typically expressed in kilowatt-hours per kilogram (kWh/kg). Higher energy density means more energy storage for the same weight, which is crucial for applications like electric vehicles and portable electronics.
Let's say you have a battery with a total energy storage (ES) of 50 kWh and a total weight (W) of 500 kg. Using the formula:
\[ BED = \frac{50}{500} = 0.1 \, \text{kWh/kg} \]
So, the battery energy density (BED) would be 0.1 kWh/kg.