To calculate the Corrected Gravity (\(CG\)):
\[ CG = OG + \left(\frac{CF \times (T - CT)}{1 + 0.004 \times OG}\right) \]
Where:
Gravity correction is the process of adjusting the gravity reading of a liquid to account for temperature differences from the calibration standard. This is important in industries such as brewing, where the sugar content of a liquid is measured using a hydrometer or refractometer at a specific calibration temperature, typically 20°C. Since the density of a liquid changes with temperature, the observed gravity must be corrected to ensure accurate readings.
Let's assume the following values:
Using the formula:
\[ CG = 12 + \left(\frac{1.313452 \times (25 - 20)}{1 + 0.004 \times 12}\right) = 18.27 \text{ °Plato} \]
The corrected gravity is 18.27 °Plato.
Let's assume the following values:
Using the formula:
\[ CG = 15 + \left(\frac{1.313452 \times (30 - 20)}{1 + 0.004 \times 15}\right) = 27.39\text{ °Plato} \]
The corrected gravity is 27.39 °Plato.