The formula to calculate the Normalized Impedance (Zn) is:
\[ Z_n = \frac{Z_a}{Z_0} \]
Where:
Normalized impedance is a dimensionless quantity used in electrical engineering to simplify the analysis of transmission lines and impedance matching. It is the ratio of the actual impedance to the characteristic impedance of the transmission line. By normalizing the impedance, engineers can more easily compare different systems and design matching networks to optimize signal transmission.
Let's assume the following values:
Using the formula to calculate the Normalized Impedance:
\[ Z_n = \frac{75}{50} = 1.50 \]
The Normalized Impedance is 1.50.